Signs of the Right Harvest Time – Cannabis Plants

The right harvest time is crucial for cannabis growers to realize the full potential of their plants. But how do you recognize this perfect moment? This article provides a comprehensive overview of the key signs and indicators that will help you determine the optimal harvest time for your cannabis plants. From the color of the trichomes to the structure of the flowers and the discoloration of the leaves - we will go into all the relevant factors that will help you decide.

Trichomes and their colors

Trichomes are the tiny, resin-filled glands on the flowers and leaves of the cannabis plant. They are a reliable indicator of the harvest time. The colors of the trichomes change over the weeks and provide information about the maturity of the plant.

Clear trichomes

In the first few weeks of the flowering phase, the trichomes are clear and transparent. At this stage, the plant is not yet ready for harvest. The clear color indicates that the cannabinoids and terpenes are still developing and the plant should continue to grow.

Milky trichomes

When the trichomes become milky and cloudy, the plant has reached its peak. This is when the THC content is at its highest. For many growers, this is the optimum harvest time, as the effect of the buds is at its strongest.

Amber-colored trichomes

Over time, some of the milky trichomes will turn an amber brown color. This is a sign that the THC content is decreasing and the CBD content is increasing. The effect of the buds becomes more sedative and less psychoactive. If you prefer a more relaxing effect, you should wait until most of the trichomes have reached this color.

Flower structure and hardness

In addition to the trichomes, the structure and hardness of the buds also play an important role in determining when to harvest.

Firm and compact flowers

Mature cannabis plants develop firm and compact buds. If the buds are still soft, it is too early for harvesting. The buds should be firm to the touch and give off an intense scent.

Stigmas and their coloration

The stigmas, also known as flower stigmas, are the hairs that protrude from the flowers. At the beginning of the flowering phase, they are white and straight. Over time, they turn orange, brown or red and recede. When about 70-90% of the stigmas show this discoloration, the plant is ready for harvest.

Leaf discoloration

The discoloration of the leaves is another important sign of harvest time.

Yellow and dying leaves

During the ripening phase, the large fan leaves begin to turn yellow and die off. This is a sign that the plant is putting its energy into flower production and preparing for the end of its life cycle. Yellow leaves indicate that the plant is ripe and should be harvested soon.

Nutrient deficiency

Another indicator is a lack of nutrients. In the last few weeks before harvest, plants absorb fewer nutrients, which can lead to discoloration and deficiency symptoms. This is a normal sign of ripening and should not worry you.

Conclusion

The right harvest time for cannabis plants is crucial to realize the full potential of your harvest. Pay attention to the color of the trichomes, the structure and hardness of the flowers and the discoloration of the leaves to determine the perfect moment. With these signs and indicators, you are well equipped to harvest high-quality and potent buds.